Illustrative overview inspired by Ayutthaya

Thailand · Central Thailand

Ayutthaya

Temple ruins of the old Siamese capital on a river island, an easy trip north of Bangkok.

UNESCO ruinsFormer royal capitalRiver island city

Plan your trip

Rentals, tours & transport in Ayutthaya

Travel search

Your destination guide

Explore Ayutthaya

Best of Ayutthaya:
10 placesAyutthaya & nearby
Illustration of Wat Mahathat
AI illustration · Wat Mahathat
Attractions

Wat Mahathat

Ayutthaya

Temple ruins with the famous Buddha head in tree roots.

Illustration of Wat Chaiwatthanaram
AI illustration · Wat Chaiwatthanaram
Attractions

Wat Chaiwatthanaram

Ayutthaya

Khmer-style riverside ruins, popular at sunset.

Illustration of Bang Pa-In Palace
AI illustration · Bang Pa-In Palace
Attractions

Bang Pa-In Palace

Bang Pa-In · 20 km south

Royal summer palace south of the city; dress code applies.

Illustration of Wat Phra Si Sanphet
AI illustration · Wat Phra Si Sanphet
Culture

Wat Phra Si Sanphet

Ayutthaya

Three restored chedis of the former royal temple.

Illustration of Chao Sam Phraya National Museum
AI illustration · Chao Sam Phraya National Museum
Culture

Chao Sam Phraya National Museum

Ayutthaya

Museum of gold treasures and artefacts from the old capital.

Illustration of Wat Yai Chai Mongkhon
AI illustration · Wat Yai Chai Mongkhon
Culture

Wat Yai Chai Mongkhon

Ayutthaya

Active temple with a tall chedi and seated Buddhas.

Illustration of Ayutthaya Floating Market
AI illustration · Ayutthaya Floating Market
Shopping

Ayutthaya Floating Market

Ayutthaya

Tourist market on water with snacks, crafts and shows.

Illustration of Ayutthaya Night Market
AI illustration · Ayutthaya Night Market
City life

Ayutthaya Night Market

Ayutthaya

Evening food stalls near the historical park.

Illustration of Ayutthaya Railway Station
AI illustration · Ayutthaya Railway Station
Transport

Ayutthaya Railway Station

Ayutthaya

Station on the northern line with frequent trains to Bangkok.

Illustration of Ayutthaya Bus Terminal
AI illustration · Ayutthaya Bus Terminal
Transport

Ayutthaya Bus Terminal

Ayutthaya

Intercity terminal for buses and vans, including routes north and to Bangkok.

Loading Ayutthaya map…

Map locations are approximate. Nearby excursions are labelled; check venue access, opening days and sea conditions before visiting.

Don’t miss

Top 10 attractions in Ayutthaya

  1. Wat Mahathat

    Famous for the Buddha head entwined in tree roots; keep your head lower than it in photos.

  2. Three restored chedis that once formed the royal temple of the old palace.

  3. Khmer-style riverside temple ruins, beautiful in late afternoon light.

  4. Wat Ratchaburana

    Tall central prang you can partly climb, with old murals in the crypt.

  5. A large reclining Buddha in an open field among the ruins.

  6. Active riverside temple with a giant seated Buddha, popular with Thai-Chinese worshippers.

  7. Royal summer palace south of town with mixed Thai and European buildings; dress code applies.

  8. A tourist-oriented market on water with snacks, crafts and shows.

  9. Boat trips around the island past lit-up temples and riverside life.

  10. Evening food stalls and local snacks near the historical park.

Heritage & traditions

Top 10 culture in Ayutthaya

  1. The UNESCO World Heritage area covering the old capital’s main temples.

  2. Gold treasures and artefacts recovered from the city’s temples.

  3. Exhibitions explaining life and trade in the old kingdom.

  4. An active temple with a tall chedi and rows of saffron-robed Buddhas.

  5. Wat Na Phra Men

    One of few temples that survived the 1767 destruction, with a crowned Buddha.

  6. Japanese Village

    Site of the historic Japanese trading settlement, with a small museum.

  7. Baan Hollanda

    An information centre about the Dutch trading post of the 17th century.

  8. A historic Catholic church reflecting early European missions.

  9. A local noodle tradition born on the river trading boats.

  10. Roti sai mai

    Ayutthaya’s famous sweet of candy-floss strands wrapped in thin pancakes.

Geography

River island

The old city sits on an island where the Chao Phraya, Pa Sak and Lopburi rivers meet, about 80 km north of Bangkok.

Weather

Hot year-round; November to February is most comfortable. The area can flood late in the rainy season (September to October).

Culture & heritage

Siamese capital

Ayutthaya was the capital of Siam for over 400 years until 1767. Its ruins show Khmer, Sukhothai and foreign influences from a busy trading city.

Temple etiquette

Cover shoulders and knees, remove shoes where requested and speak quietly. Ask before photographing people or ceremonies.

City life: bars & restaurants

Evenings

Ayutthaya is quiet at night. Riverside restaurants and the night market are the main evening options.

Food

Try boat noodles, river prawns and roti sai mai, sold along U-Thong Road.

To, from & around Ayutthaya

To & from Ayutthaya

Trains run from Bangkok (Krung Thep Aphiwat and Hua Lamphong) in about 1.5–2 hours. Vans and buses leave from Mo Chit; confirm the departure point.

Getting around

Rent a bicycle, hire a tuk-tuk by the hour or take a boat around the island. Distances between temples are too far to walk comfortably in the heat.